What Americans Need to Know About the UK’s Indefinite Leave to Remain Changes in 2025

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Introduction

For many Americans planning a move to the United Kingdom, the ultimate goal is to secure Indefinite Leave to Remain, the UK’s version of permanent residency. In 2025, important updates were introduced that reshape the visa and settlement pathway.

Our firm has reviewed the confirmed changes, along with the government’s published announcements, and we outline what every US citizen should know when planning for a long term move to the UK.

Confirmed Changes Already in Force

Skilled Worker Visa Reset – Effective 22 July 2025

The Skilled Worker route, the most common path for Americans moving to the UK for employment, underwent significant reform in July 2025.

Salary Threshold Increased: The minimum salary requirement rose to £41,700.

Skill Level Raised: Eligible roles must now be at RQF Level 6, graduate level, or above, except for certain roles on a temporary shortage list.

Healthcare Recruitment Restrictions: The overseas recruitment of care workers has been closed under this route.

Transitional Protections: Migrants already in the Skilled Worker route before July 2025 have protections that last until July 2028.

Proposed “Good Citizen” Requirements for Settlement

The UK government has confirmed its intention to introduce a new “Good Citizen” standard for ILR applicants. While the consultation process will finalize the details, the direction is clear, migrants seeking settlement will need to show greater contribution to UK society.

The announced requirements are expected to include higher English language standards, documented National Insurance contributions and employment history, a clean criminal record, compliance with immigration rules, and evidence of community engagement or volunteering.

Longer Residence Period for Settlement Under Review

The government has also signaled its intention to extend the qualifying period for ILR. While the standard five year route has been the norm, plans are underway to shift most categories to a ten year qualifying period, with limited exceptions. This change has not yet taken effect, but it has been confirmed as part of the UK’s 2025 immigration policy roadmap.

These reforms were formally introduced through the UK government’s Statement of Changes to the Immigration Rules.

What This Means for American Clients

Americans aiming for permanent residency in the UK should prepare for the possibility of a ten year timeline before settlement eligibility. Visa holders will need to demonstrate consistent employment, tax contributions, and good conduct to succeed under the new ILR standards.

With Skilled Worker salary and skill thresholds higher than before, US professionals must carefully evaluate UK job offers to ensure they meet the qualifying criteria for long term residency. Family and spousal visa categories may retain different qualifying periods, but these details will be clarified as consultations progress.

How We Help

Our firm guides American clients through each stage of the UK immigration journey, from reviewing job offers to ensure they meet new Skilled Worker thresholds, to advising families on spousal or dependent visa routes, to preparing clients for potential “Good Citizen” requirements by documenting contributions early, and strategically timing ILR and citizenship applications to benefit from existing protections.

Conclusion

2025 marked a turning point in UK immigration law. For Americans considering the UK as their future home, the path to Indefinite Leave to Remain is becoming longer and more demanding. The Skilled Worker route now requires higher salaries and skill levels, and future settlement rules will likely include a “Good Citizen” standard with stricter criteria.

Our firm is here to help American clients plan strategically, remain compliant, and prepare for settlement under the new framework.

 

The new Indefinite Leave to Remain rules mean preparation is more important than ever. Our immigration team helps Americans navigate every step—from visa applications to permanent residency.

👉 Contact us today at +1 346 3556 111  or schedule a consultation online to secure your future in the UK with confidence.

When did the UK increase the Skilled Worker salary threshold to £41,700?

The new salary threshold for Skilled Worker visas took effect on 22 July 2025.

Has the UK already changed the ILR qualifying period from 5 years to 10 years?

Not yet. The government has announced its intention to extend the standard ILR route to 10 years, but this change is still under consultation and not yet law.

Are the new “Good Citizen” requirements for ILR already in place in 2025?

No, the Good Citizen requirements have been announced but are still in consultation. They are expected to include higher English standards, proof of tax and employment history, clean records, and community involvement.

Do Americans need a UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) to move to the UK permanently?

No. An ETA only applies for short visits or transit. Americans moving to the UK permanently must apply for a visa that leads to settlement, such as a Skilled Worker or Family Visa.

Will Americans already in the UK be affected by the new ILR rules?

If you are already in the UK on a valid visa, transitional protections may apply. However, the final rules on who is exempt from new ILR requirements have not yet been confirmed.

What is the fastest way for an American to get UK permanent residency in 2025?

Currently, some routes such as the Global Talent Visa or Innovator Founder Visa may offer faster eligibility for settlement. However, most Americans will still need to complete 5–10 years of lawful residence.

Can Americans apply for UK Indefinite Leave to Remain without a job?

Yes, if you qualify through a different route such as a Family Visa, Spouse Visa, or certain long-residency categories. Employment is not the only path to ILR.

How can an American prove “contribution” to meet the new Good Citizen ILR standard?

Contribution can include consistent employment with tax and National Insurance payments, volunteering in local communities, civic engagement, and maintaining a clean immigration and criminal record.

Can Americans count time spent on a Student Visa toward UK ILR?

Generally, time on a Student Visa does not count toward the 5-year or 10-year ILR route. However, if you remain in the UK lawfully for 10 continuous years, long residence rules may apply.

What happens if an American does not meet the new ILR rules in 2025 or later?

If you do not qualify for ILR under the updated rules, you may need to extend your visa, switch to another visa category, or explore alternative settlement routes until you meet the criteria.